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Court schedules week of health care arguments (AP)

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WASHINGTON ? The Supreme Court announced Monday that it will use an unprecedented week’s worth of argument time in late March to decide the constitutionality of President Barack Obama’s historic health care overhaul.

The high court scheduled arguments for March 26th, 27th and 28th over the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, which aims to provide health insurance to more than 30 million previously uninsured Americans. The arguments fill the entire court calendar that week with nothing but debate over Obama’s signature domestic health care achievement.

With the March dates set, that means a final decision on the massive health care overhaul will likely come before Independence Day in the middle of Obama’s re-election campaign. The new law has been vigorously opposed by all of Obama’s prospective GOP opponents.

Republicans have branded the law unconstitutional since before Obama signed it in a March 2010 ceremony.

In an unprecedented move, the justices are hearing more than five hours of arguments over the health care overhaul.

They will start the week of arguments that Monday with one hour on whether court action is premature because no one yet has paid a fine for not participating in the overhaul. Tuesday’s arguments will take two hours, with lawyers debating the central issue of whether Congress overstepped its authority by requiring Americans to purchase health care insurance or pay a fine. Finally, Wednesday’s arguments will be split into two parts, with justices hearing 90 minutes of debate over whether the rest of the law can take effect even if the health insurance mandate is unconstitutional and an extra hour of arguments over whether the law goes too far in coercing states to participate in the health care overhaul by threatening a cutoff of federal money.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/topstories/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111219/ap_on_bi_ge/us_supreme_court_health_care

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Harvard Kennedy School – Health Insurance is Good For Your Health

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November 3, 2011

by Jenny Li Fowler

Americans are more likely to seek care, follow doctors? advice and feel better when provided access to health care insurance. That?s the finding in a new Harvard Kennedy School (HKS) Faculty Working Paper co-authored by HKS Professor Joseph Newhouse.

?The Oregon Health Insurance Experiment: Evidence from the First Year,? utilizes data from the 2008 Oregon Medicaid Lottery to discern usage patterns after about one year of insurance coverage. It presents comparisons of outcomes between the treatment group (those selected by the lottery) and the control group (those not selected and therefore unable to apply for Medicaid).

The study found that after one year, those selected by the lottery used the health care system more often, had lower out-of-pocket expenses and self-reported to be in better health than the control group.

?Being selected through the lottery is associated with a 25 percentage point increase in the probability of having insurance during our study period. This net increase in insurance appears to come entirely through a gross increase in Medicaid coverage, with little evidence of crowd-out of private insurance,? the authors write.

?We find that insurance is associated with improvements across the board in our measures of self-reported physical and mental health,? they continue. ?These results appear to reflect improvements in mental health and also at least partly a general sense of improved well being; they may also reflect improvements in objective, physical health, but this is more difficult to determine with the data we now have available.?

The study results may be of interest to policymakers who will be watching closely in 2014 when, under the terms of the 2010 Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, all states will be required to extend Medicaid eligibility to all adults up to 133 percent of the federal poverty level.

Joseph P. Newhouse, John D. MacArthur Professor of Health Policy and Management, is head of the Interfaculty Initiative on Health Policy. He edits the Journal of Health Economics, is a member of the editorial board of The New England Journal of Medicine, serves on the Board of Health Advisors of the Congressional Budget Office and the Comptroller Generals Advisory Committee, and has been vice chair of the Medicare Payment Advisory Commission.

Source: http://www.hks.harvard.edu/news-events/news/articles/oregon_lottery

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